Paper Poses New Withdrawal Rate Method
(Plansponsor, February 8, 2013)
Another
paper on the same theme from Blanchett, Finke and Pfau (see "The 4
Percent Rule is Not Safe in a Low-Yield World). While I applaud the
work of these gentlemen in showing that using the 4% rule, or any
other "safe" withdrawal rate may be dangerous, I find that the authors
are simply demonstrating the weaknesses of
relying on the Monte Carlo method to determine an initial withdrawal
rate that is subsequently increased by inflation. Yes, the
assumptions they use for expected future experience are more
sophisticated than those used in previous studies (they assume
expected interest rates will rise in the future rather than remain
constant). But, even this more sophisticated model makes no adjustment
for possible future experience that deviates from assumed experience
(or actual spending). In the Plan Sponsor article, Blanchett says, I
acknowledge that this [model] may not be relevant in five years when
bond yields are [assumed to be] higher." I also had to laugh when I
read, "the average person running these [Monte Carlo] simulations is
getting a falsely successful picture." No average retiree I know is
running Monte Carlo simulations in her spare time.
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